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National Bank of the Republic of Kazakhstan dedicated a
web site to the new bank
note series (2006). The English text from the web site is reproduced in this
document.
Introduction of National Bank of Kazakhstan
By the Governor, Anvar G. Saidenov
The
National Bank of Kazakhstan issues into circulation the banknotes of new design:
200, 500, 1000, 2000, 5000 and 10 000 Tenge.
This
decision of issue new banknotes was caused by several objective reasons and
requirements. Within several years the National Bank made the replacement of
particular denomination for convenient perception of each banknote denomination
at payments that excludes the possibility to entangle the banknotes with the
same basic images and sizes. Several new security features and modernized
printing technologies were applied on new replacing banknotes. All these
questions are examined permanently, and in the final analysis it was considered
that further partial improvement of the banknotes would be inexpedient.
As continuation of scheduled work of the improvement of national currency
several variants were examined, and it was acknowledged that the most optimal
variant would be complete change of the design of the banknotes 200 – 10000
Tenge without changing of their face value and without issuance of new high
denomination. It means than nominal row of banknotes and coins will be the same
as now.
The banknotes of new design completely exclude the possibility to entangle the
banknotes of different denominations due to different colours and sizes. Colour
spectrum makes positive and easily recognized appearance of each denomination.
Each next denomination is 4 mm height and 3 mm width bigger that the previous
one.
Continuing existing tradition the face side represents the same basic image on
all denominations, but each of them has its own colour. The back side also
realized in equal style, but the biggest striking images are different.
With relation to security new design has the aim to authenticate the banknote
easy and fast. Classical and the latest most difficult for counterfeiting
security features are used to secure the banknotes. All these features
harmoniously constitute the part of general conception.
Maximum possible quantity of security features that can be check without special
tools (visible by the naked eye and through the light) are used to facilitate
authentication by general public. All denominations moreover have distinctive
marks for people with weak vision. These marks allow to identify the face value
of any banknote. Until now such marks were used only on several denominations of
national currency.
The following security features are used to protect the banknotes: special paper
and ink, watermarks, special security threads, see-through features, latent
images, optically variable images, anti-copying elements, etc.
The replacement of the banknotes has no aim to infringe any rights of citizens
and legal entities. The National Bank realized such replacements, and optimal
order was developed.
Any sum of old design will be changed for the same sum of new design without
limitation and without any commission. It is not necessary to change money at
the day of issuance. Banknotes of old design and new design will circulate
parallel during one year; it is obligatory to accept as legal tender banknotes
of different designs according to the face value. After this year old series can
be changed in commercial banks and subdivisions of National Bank during one
additional year. And even after this period during 10 years anyone can change
old banknotes in subdivisions of National Bank after positive results of
examination of the banknotes.
If during year of parallel circulation any legal entity refuses to accept old
series or new series regardless of face value, this doing is unlawful according
to the Article 166-1 of the RK Code on administrative offences. Having the
complaint the National Bank in the person of its subdivisions is authorised to
impose fines stipulated in the Code.
General
information
National
Bank of Kazakhstan issues into circulation new design banknotes 200, 500, 1000,
2000, 5000, 10000 Tenge. There are several factors of this measure and it is
aimed to enhance the security of national currency against counterfeiting.
The replacement of the banknotes is planned and has no aim to infringe any
rights of citizens and legal entities. The main aim of the replacement is
counteraction against counterfeiting, which causes enormous damage to the
economy of the country and to any citizen or entities. The replacement of
banknotes is ordinary practice for almost all countries of the world. It is very
important in the epoch of newest high computer technologies, which are added to
counterfeiters armoury. These technologies allow to reproduce a banknote with 99
percent accuracy. That's why Interpol recommends to central bank to replace the
design and technical characteristics of the currencies periodically, each 5-7
years. The National Bank of Kazakhstan guarantees that during the replacement
economic, quality characters of Tenge, purchasing power, existing exchange
regulations will not be changed.
As a preliminary the National Bank executed several examinations. In particular
science and practice developments about circulation of cash money in other
countries were examined. The main finding of these researches testifies that
general public perceives and identifies the banknotes mainly by colour spectrum
and size of a banknote. For example, if a banknote of lower denomination has the
colour of higher denomination it is perceived as high denomination.
The National Bank undertook previously different measures to prevent such
confusion, 200 Tenge, 500 Tenge, 1000 Tenge and 2000 Tenge banknotes were
changed slightly, that a possibility of mentioned mistake were minimized. The
banknotes of 2006 series completely exclude erroneous perception of any
denomination, because each denomination has its own colour and size. Colour
spectrum makes positive and easily recognized appearance of each denomination.
Each next denomination is 4 mm height and 3 mm width bigger that the previous
one.
All new banknotes are designed in the equal style, the face side represents
mainly vertical images, and the back side represents horizontal images. As a
whole the design reflects the present of Kazakhstan, includes all state symbols,
images of architectures and natural landscapes of the country.
In the center of the face side the Astan-Baiterek monument is depicted, it is an
achievement of Kazakhstan architecture, contractual and engineering ideas,
symbol of development of independent Kazakhstan. In the middle of the banknote a
fragment of printed music of Kazakhstan National Anthem is printed on coloured
stripes. On this fragment the white contour of numerical indication of face
value is marked. To the left of the monument Kazakhstan National Emblem is
printed. Kazakhstan National Flag is placed on the upper right part. On the
lower part an opened palm, a symbol of faith, sincerity and justice is depicted.
On the banknotes 200 Tenge and 500 Tenge the face value in Kazakh language
letters is shown vertically in the lower right corner. On the banknotes 1000
Tenge, 2000 Tenge, 5000 Tenge and 10000 Tenge the face value in Kazakh language
letters is shown vertically in the lower left corner. The name of the issuing
bank in Kazakh language is placed under the printed music of Kazakhstan National
Anthem.
Serial numbers are placed on two opposite sides of the banknotes.
Main image of the back side is contour of the map of Kazakhstan that frames the
images of architectural objects and landscapes in Kazakhstan. Face value in
Russian language letters is shown in the middle on the lower part. The name of
the issuing bank in Kazakh language and its logotype are placed in the middle on
the upper part.
With relation to security new design has the aim to authenticate the banknote
easy and fast. Classical and the latest most difficult for counterfeiting
security features are used to secure the banknotes. Previously when design of
several denominations had been changed some such security features were used.
Maximum possible quantity of security features that can be check without special
tools (visible by the naked eye and through the light) are used to facilitate
authentication by general public. There are latent security features that can be
checked with special tools, but the main point aims quick and easy
authentication of the banknote.
The following security features are used on the banknotes:
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Watermarks. The images of watermark consist of dark and light tones, which
are well visible against the light.
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Windowed thread. Metallized security thread appears on the surface of the
paper as dotted line with inscriptions which are well visible against the
light.
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Magnetic thread. Security thread is implanted into the paper and is visible
as solid line against the light, it is read by special machine during
banknotes' processing.
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Transparent window. In through hole the drawing of security stripe is
visible against light.
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See-through feature. Fragments of an image are printed on face and back
sides of the banknote, and seeing against the light they fit perfectly
making complete image.
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Gold
intaglio. It is high-relief security element of thick coat of metallic ink,
it is counter-copying security feature.
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Element for people with weak vision. Face side of the banknote has embossed
high-relief elements easily felt by touch.
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Optically variable ink. This ink changes its colour on different angle of
view.
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Microprint. Microtext is made of different ways of print of repeated text or
figures which are read under reiterated magnifying.
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Anticopying element. During copying the threads of undirected raster net
(grid) are destroyed.
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Serial
Numbers: Magnetic serial number of two-lettered series and number from seven
figures, printed with black ink with magnetic properties. Phosphoric serial
number consists of two-lettered series and number from seven figures,
printed of black ink with phosphoric properties.
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Iridescence. A streak, printed of special inks, has optical tint. A drawing
appears on the surface of the banknote on different angle of view.
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Latent
image Mask. It consists of two images, one of each is visible in daylight,
another against the light.
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Latent
image. In the ornamental rosette the figure of banknote's face value is
visible when the note is kept angularly at eye level.
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Iris
print. Special type of print, which makes smooth change of one ink colour to
other colour.
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UV
security feature. Areas on the banknote which are imprinted with the inks
visible under UV light.
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Paper
fibers. Paper of highest denominations includes pink fibers, which are
visible as red under uv light.
The National Bank realized such replacements, and optimal order and algorithm of
replacement were developed. Banknotes of old design and new design will
circulate parallel during one year; it is obligatory to accept as legal tender
banknotes of different designs according to the face value. After this year old
series can be changed in commercial banks and subdivisions of National Bank
during one additional year. And even after this period during 10 years anyone
can change old banknotes in subdivisions of National Bank after positive results
of examination of the banknotes.
If during year of parallel circulation any legal entity refuses to accept old
series or new series regardless of face value, this doing is unlawful according
to the Article 166-1 of the RK Code on administrative offences. Having the
complaint the National Bank in the person of its subdivisions is authorised to
impose fines stipulated in the Code.
Banknotes exchange order
The period
of parallel circulation of the old series and series 2006 is one year.
During parallel circulation the old and new series are equal legal tender, it is
obligatory to accept them on the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan for any
kind of payments, and to enter in a bank account and for transactions without
any limitation or restriction.
At the end of parallel circulation of the old and new series, the old series
banknotes cease to be legal tender on the territory of the Republic of
Kazakhstan for any kind of payments.
After the end of parallel circulation commercial banks have to accept from
natural persons and legal entities old series banknotes and exchange them for
new series during 12 months.
After the end of this period commercial banks may not accept old series
banknotes and not exchange them for new series. Commercial banks can accept old
series banknotes in order to send them to the subdivisions of the National Bank
of Kazakhstan for examination in accordance with actual normative rules of the
National Bank of Kazakhstan.
During 10 years after the period when commercial banks accept and exchange old
series banknotes the territorial subdivisions of the National Bank of Kazakhstan
continue to accept old series and after confirmation of their authenticity
exchange them for legal tender banknotes and coins. Governing Board of the
National Bank of Kazakhstan has a right to prolong mentioned 10-years period of
acceptance and exchange of the old series banknotes.
Banknotes
Description of 2006 series banknote 200 Tenge
The
banknote is printed on the paper with size 126х64 mm.
Face side: prevailing colour is orange-green, prevailing images are vertical. In
the center Astan-Baiterek monument is depicted. In the middle of the banknote a
fragment of printed music of Kazakhstan National Anthem is printed with white
colour on blue, brown and green stripes. On this fragment the white contour of
numerical indication of face value is marked. To the left of the monument
Kazakhstan National Emblem is printed with green colour. Kazakhstan National
Flag is placed on the upper right part. On the lower part an opened palm is
depicted. Face value in Kazakh language letters is shown vertically in the lower
right corner. The name of the issuing bank in Kazakh language is placed under
the printed music of Kazakhstan National Anthem, under this name there is an
inscription in Kazakh language that notifies about responsibility for
counterfeiting.
Back side: prevailing colour is orange-green, prevailing images are horizontal.
Main image is contour of the map of Kazakhstan, the building of RK Transport and
Communication Ministry and one of winged ounces placed on the bridge over the
river Ishim in the capital Astana are placed in the foreground, the building of
RK Ministry of Defense and steppe are placed in the background. Numerical
indication of face value is shown on the lower left corner and upper right
corner. Face value in Russian language letters is shown in the middle on the
lower part. The name of the issuing bank in Kazakh language and its logotype are
placed in the middle on the upper part. In the upper left corner on the white
field there is an inscription in Russian language that notifies about
responsibility for counterfeiting.
Description of 2006 series banknote 500 Tenge
The banknote is printed on the paper with size 130х67 mm.
Face side: prevailing colour is blue-grey, prevailing images are vertical. In
the center Astan-Baiterek monument is depicted. In the middle of the banknote a
fragment of printed music of Kazakhstan National Anthem is printed with white
colour on black, dark blue and sky blue stripes. On this fragment the white
contour of numerical indication of face value is marked. To the left of the
monument Kazakhstan National Emblem is printed with blue colour. Kazakhstan
National Flag is placed on the upper right part. On the lower part an opened
palm is depicted. Face value in Kazakh language letters is shown vertically in
the lower right corner. The name of the issuing bank in Kazakh language is
placed under the printed music of Kazakhstan National Anthem, under this name
there is an inscription in Kazakh language that notifies about responsibility
for counterfeiting.
Back side: prevailing colour is blue-grey, prevailing images are horizontal.
Main image is contour of the map of Kazakhstan, the buildings of RK Ministry of
Finance and akimat (city hall) of Astana are placed in the foreground, gulls
over the sea are depicted in the background. Numerical indication of face value
is shown on the lower left corner and upper right corner. Face value in Russian
language letters is shown in the middle on the lower part. The name of the
issuing bank in Kazakh language and its logotype are placed in the middle on the
upper part. In the upper left corner on the white field there is an inscription
in Russian language that notifies about responsibility for counterfeiting.
Description of 2006 series banknote 1000 Tenge
The banknote is printed on the paper with size 134х70 mm.
Face side: prevailing colour is yellow-brown, prevailing images are vertical. In
the center Astan-Baiterek monument is depicted. In the middle of the banknote a
fragment of printed music of Kazakhstan National Anthem is printed with white
colour on light brown and dark brown stripes. On this fragment the white contour
of numerical indication of face value is marked. To the left of the monument
Kazakhstan National Emblem is printed with brown colour. Kazakhstan National
Flag is placed on the upper right part. On the lower part an opened palm is
depicted. Face value in Kazakh language letters is shown vertically in the lower
left corner. The name of the issuing bank in Kazakh language is placed
vertically in the lower right corner, above this name there is an inscription in
Kazakh language that notifies about responsibility for counterfeiting.
Back side: prevailing colour is yellow-brown, prevailing images are horizontal.
Main image is contour of the map of Kazakhstan, the building of President
Culture Center is placed in the foreground, and mountains are depicted in the
background. Numerical indication of face value is shown on the lower left corner
and upper right corner. Face value in Russian language letters is shown in the
middle on the lower part. The name of the issuing bank in Kazakh language and
its logotype are placed in the middle on the upper part. In the upper left
corner on the white field there is an inscription in Russian language that
notifies about responsibility for counterfeiting.
Description of 2006 series banknote 2000 Tenge
The banknote is printed on the paper with size 139х73 mm.
Face side: prevailing colour is dark- and light-green, prevailing images are
vertical. In the center Astan-Baiterek monument is depicted. In the middle of
the banknote a fragment of printed music of Kazakhstan National Anthem is
printed with white colour on dark-green and blue stripes. On this fragment the
white contour of numerical indication of face value is marked. To the left of
the monument Kazakhstan National Emblem is printed with green colour. Kazakhstan
National Flag is placed on the upper right part. On the lower part an opened
palm is depicted. Face value in Kazakh language letters is shown vertically in
the lower left corner. The name of the issuing bank in Kazakh language is placed
vertically in the lower right corner, above this name there is an inscription in
Kazakh language that notifies about responsibility for counterfeiting.
Back side: prevailing colour is dark- and light-green, prevailing images are
horizontal. Main image is contour of the map of Kazakhstan, the building of Abai
Opera-House in Almaty is placed in the foreground, and mountain's lake is
depicted in the background. Numerical indication of face value is shown on the
lower left corner and upper right corner. Face value in Russian language letters
is shown in the middle on the lower part. The name of the issuing bank in Kazakh
language and its logotype are placed in the middle on the upper part. In the
upper left corner on the white field there is an inscription in Russian language
that notifies about responsibility for counterfeiting.
Description of 2006 series banknote 5000 Tenge
The banknote is printed on the paper with size 144х76 mm.
Face side: prevailing colour is dark-brown-red, prevailing images are vertical.
In the center Astan-Baiterek monument is depicted. In the middle of the banknote
a fragment of printed music of Kazakhstan National Anthem is printed with white
colour on vinous and dark-grey stripes. On this fragment the white contour of
numerical indication of face value is marked. To the left of the monument
Kazakhstan National Emblem is printed with brown colour. Kazakhstan National
Flag is placed on the upper right part. On the lower part an opened palm is
depicted. Face value in Kazakh language letters is shown vertically in the lower
left corner. The name of the issuing bank in Kazakh language is placed
vertically in the lower right corner, above this name there is an inscription in
Kazakh language that notifies about responsibility for counterfeiting.
Back side: prevailing colour is dark-brown-red, prevailing images are
horizontal. Main image is contour of the map of Kazakhstan, the top of the
Independence Monument and Kazakhstan hotel situated in Almaty are placed in the
foreground, and mountains are depicted in the background. Numerical indication
of face value is shown on the lower left corner and upper right corner. Face
value in Russian language letters is shown in the middle on the lower part. The
name of the issuing bank in Kazakh language and its logotype are placed in the
middle on the upper part. In the upper left corner on the white field there is
an inscription in Russian language that notifies about responsibility for
counterfeiting.
Description of 2006 series banknote 10000 Tenge
The banknote is printed on the paper with size 149х79 mm.
Face side: prevailing colour is violet-blue, prevailing images are vertical. In
the center Astan-Baiterek monument is depicted. In the middle of the banknote a
fragment of printed music of Kazakhstan National Anthem is printed with white
colour on vinous and dark-green and dark-blue stripes. On this fragment the
white contour of numerical indication of face value is marked. To the left of
the monument Kazakhstan National Emblem is printed with violet colour.
Kazakhstan National Flag is placed on the upper right part. On the lower part an
opened palm is depicted. Face value in Kazakh language letters is shown
vertically in the lower left corner. The name of the issuing bank in Kazakh
language is placed vertically in the lower right corner, above this name there
is an inscription in Kazakh language that notifies about responsibility for
counterfeiting.
Back side: prevailing colour is violet-blue, prevailing images are horizontal.
Main image is contour of the map of Kazakhstan, the Republic of Kazakhstan
President Residence Akorda is placed in the foreground, and canyons are depicted
in the background. Numerical indication of face value is shown on the lower left
corner and upper right corner. Face value in Russian language letters is shown
in the middle on the lower part. The name of the issuing bank in Kazakh language
and its logotype are placed in the middle on the upper part. In the upper left
corner on the white field there is an inscription in Russian language that
notifies about responsibility for counterfeiting.
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